Add JSON serialization to LLM message types

Message, Part (Text/Image/File), ToolCall, FunctionCall, and Usage
now round-trip through JSON. Message uses a type-discriminated
envelope for the Part interface. Required for checkpoint persistence.

Signed-off-by: Aurélien Sibiril <81782+aureliensibiril@users.noreply.github.com>

pkg/llm/message.go

@@ -14,9 +14,11 @@
 
 package llm
 
-import "strings"
-
-import "encoding/json"
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+)
 
 type (
 	Message struct {
@@ -27,13 +29,13 @@ type (
 	}
 
 	ToolCall struct {
-		ID       string
-		Function FunctionCall
+		ID       string       `json:"id"`
+		Function FunctionCall `json:"function"`
 	}
 
 	FunctionCall struct {
-		Name      string
-		Arguments string // JSON-encoded arguments
+		Name      string `json:"name"`
+		Arguments string `json:"arguments"`
 	}
 
 	Tool struct {
@@ -43,6 +45,124 @@ type (
 	}
 )
 
+type partEnvelope struct {
+	Type string `json:"type"`
+	// TextPart and ThinkingPart share the Text field.
+	Text string `json:"text,omitempty"`
+	// ImagePart fields
+	URL string `json:"url,omitempty"`
+	// FilePart fields
+	Data     string `json:"data,omitempty"`
+	MimeType string `json:"mime_type,omitempty"`
+	Filename string `json:"filename,omitempty"`
+	// ThinkingPart fields
+	Signature string `json:"signature,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type messageJSON struct {
+	Role       Role           `json:"role"`
+	Parts      []partEnvelope `json:"parts,omitempty"`
+	ToolCalls  []toolCallJSON `json:"tool_calls,omitempty"`
+	ToolCallID string         `json:"tool_call_id,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type toolCallJSON struct {
+	ID       string           `json:"id"`
+	Function functionCallJSON `json:"function"`
+}
+
+type functionCallJSON struct {
+	Name      string `json:"name"`
+	Arguments string `json:"arguments"`
+}
+
+func (m Message) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	mj := messageJSON{
+		Role:       m.Role,
+		ToolCallID: m.ToolCallID,
+	}
+
+	if len(m.ToolCalls) > 0 {
+		mj.ToolCalls = make([]toolCallJSON, len(m.ToolCalls))
+		for i, tc := range m.ToolCalls {
+			mj.ToolCalls[i] = toolCallJSON{
+				ID: tc.ID,
+				Function: functionCallJSON{
+					Name:      tc.Function.Name,
+					Arguments: tc.Function.Arguments,
+				},
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	for _, p := range m.Parts {
+		switch v := p.(type) {
+		case TextPart:
+			mj.Parts = append(mj.Parts, partEnvelope{Type: "text", Text: v.Text})
+		case ImagePart:
+			mj.Parts = append(mj.Parts, partEnvelope{Type: "image", URL: v.URL})
+		case FilePart:
+			mj.Parts = append(mj.Parts, partEnvelope{
+				Type: "file", Data: v.Data, MimeType: v.MimeType, Filename: v.Filename,
+			})
+		case ThinkingPart:
+			mj.Parts = append(mj.Parts, partEnvelope{Type: "thinking", Text: v.Text, Signature: v.Signature})
+		default:
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot marshal unknown Part type %T", p)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(mj)
+}
+
+func (m *Message) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	var mj messageJSON
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &mj); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	m.Role = mj.Role
+	m.ToolCallID = mj.ToolCallID
+
+	if len(mj.ToolCalls) > 0 {
+		m.ToolCalls = make([]ToolCall, len(mj.ToolCalls))
+		for i, tc := range mj.ToolCalls {
+			m.ToolCalls[i] = ToolCall{
+				ID: tc.ID,
+				Function: FunctionCall{
+					Name:      tc.Function.Name,
+					Arguments: tc.Function.Arguments,
+				},
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		m.ToolCalls = nil
+	}
+
+	if len(mj.Parts) == 0 {
+		m.Parts = nil
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	m.Parts = make([]Part, len(mj.Parts))
+	for i, env := range mj.Parts {
+		switch env.Type {
+		case "text":
+			m.Parts[i] = TextPart{Text: env.Text}
+		case "image":
+			m.Parts[i] = ImagePart{URL: env.URL}
+		case "file":
+			m.Parts[i] = FilePart{Data: env.Data, MimeType: env.MimeType, Filename: env.Filename}
+		case "thinking":
+			m.Parts[i] = ThinkingPart{Text: env.Text, Signature: env.Signature}
+		default:
+			return fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal unknown Part type %q", env.Type)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
 func (m Message) Text() string {
 	var s strings.Builder
 	for _, p := range m.Parts {